اقرأ باسم ربك الذي خلق

22 May 2020

Farz, Sunnat Aur Nawafil Namaz Me Farq


Alhamdulillah..

Sabse pahle ye baat wazeh ho jaye ki farz, sunnat aur nawafil namaz kise kahte hai aur inme kya farq hai kyuki hamare muashre me inki alag alag tashree paayi jati hai.

۞ Farz Namaz

Yaani zaruri namaz. Isko Allah ne har shaks ke upar lazim kiya hai. Ise karne se ajar hai aur ise chorne par gunah hai. Isme Ummat me koi ikhtilaf nahi hai.

۞ Sunnat aur Nawafil Namaz

Is Namaz me hamare ummat me ikhtilaf hai, iske bawujud ki kitab o sunnat me iski saaf tashree aayi hai. Hamare muashre me sunnat aur nawafil namaz do kism ke ibadat ke darje me shumar hote hai. Lekin ye kitab o sunnat ki roshni me sahih nahi hai.

Arabic me, nawafil, 'nafila' alfaz ka jama ka seegha hai, jiska matlab hota hai 'jo chiz farz se zyada ho' yaani izafi chiz.

Hamare deen me sirf do tarha ke ibadat hote hai, ek farz aur ek nawafil. Yaani ek wo ibadat jo ham par farz hui hai aur dusri wo jo farz nahi ki gai hai. Aur is nawafil me sunnat ka bhi shumaar hota hai kyuki sunnat farz nahi hote. Is liye jab Nawafil kaha jayega to isme farz ke alawa jitni bhi kisme hai wo sab isi me shumar hongi jaise sunnat namaz, witr namaz, wagaira. Ab aaiye is baat ki daleel dekhte hai:

۩ حَدَّثَنَا بَيَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ لَمْ يَكُنِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى شَىْءٍ مِنَ النَّوَافِلِ أَشَدَّ مِنْهُ تَعَاهُدًا عَلَى رَكْعَتَىِ الْفَجْرِ-

Ayesha r.a. se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ﷺ Nawafil (sunnat) me se kisi cheez par itni muhafizat aur mudawemat nahi karte the jis qadr Fajar ki 2 rakat (sunnat) par karte the.

Sahih al Bukhari, kitab al tahajjud ﴾19﴿, hadees- 1163.

Is hadees me Ammi Ayesha r.a. ne fajr ki sunnat ke liye nawafil alfaz ka istemal kiya hai.

Aur fir is sunnat me ahle ilm ne do taqseeme ki hai, ek Sunnat e Muakkadah aur dusra Sunnat e ghair Muakkadah, yaani ek wo sunnat jisko ada karne par zyada zor diya gaya ho jaise witr aur dusri wo sunnat jisko ada karne par usse kam zor diya gaya ho. Lekin iske bawujud in dono kism ke sunnat ko chorne par gunah nahi hoga. Sunnat ke liye mustahab alfaz ka bhi istemal hota hai aur sunnat ke badle is alfaz ko bhi ada kiya jata hai.

Allah se dua hai ki wo hame deen ki sachhi samajh ata kare. aameen.

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Eid ki Namaz Padhne ka Step by Step Tariqa


Eid ki Namaz Do (2) rakat nawafil (gair-farz) namaz hai. Isme pahli rakat me saat (7) takbeere aur dusri rakat me Paanch (5) takbeere hoti hai. Dono hi rakat me Takbeerat Surah Fatiha Padhne se pahle honge.

۞ Ye Namaz padhne ka step by step tariqa

1. Allahu akbar kah kar namaz ki shuruat kare. Allahu akbar kahne ke baad hath bandhe.

[Note: Namaz ki niyat zuban se ada karna Rasoolullah ﷺ ka tariqa nahi hai isliye isko avoid kare, detail ke liye ye article check kare].

2. Fir Sana padhe (Subhanaka Allahumma wa Bihamdika...)

3. Ab Saat (7) martaba taqbeer kahna hai.

(Note: Har takbeer par rafa yadain karein aur har takbeer ke baad hath bandhein)

4. Fir Surah Fatiha padhe

5. Fir Surat padhe

6. Ab ruku jaaye aur ruku se uthe

7. Sajde me jaaye aur sajda muqammal karne ke baad dusri rakat ke liye khade ho jaye

8. Ab Paanch (5) martaba taqbeer padhe.

(Note: Har takbeer par rafa yadain karein aur har takbeer ke baad hath bandhein)

9. Ab Surah Fatiha padhe.

10. Fir surat padhe

11. Ab ruku me jaaye aur ruku se uthe.

12. Sajde me jaaye aur aam namaz ki tarah dusri rakat salaam fer kar muqammal kare.

Aap ki Do rakat namaz e Eid muqammal hui.

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Eid ke masael aur ahkaam janne ke liye ye article check kare:

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19 May 2020

Haiza Aurto Ki Lailatul Qadr Me Ibadat


Alhamdulillah..

Haiza aurte saari ibadat kar sakti hai siwae Namaz, Roza, Tawaf e Kaba, aur Aetikaaf baithne ke. In char chizo ko chor kar Haiza aurte saari ibadate kar sakti hai.

۩ Ayesha r.a. farmati hai ki ek hajj me mai haiza ho gai, toh Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya, 'Baitullah ke tawaf ke alawa baaki har wo kaam karo jo haji karta hai.'

Sahih al bukhari, kitab al haiz (6), hadees- 293.

۩ Umm Atiyya r.a. farmati hai ki Rasoolullah ﷺ ne Haiz wali aurto ko bhi Eid ke roz Eidgaah jaane ka hukm diya taaki wo logo ke takbiro ke sath takbire kahe aur un ki duae ke sath duae kare lekin namaz na padhe.

Sahih al bukhari, kitab al haiz (6), hadees- 324.

۞ Wo khas kar in Ibadaat me mashgool ho sakti hai


2. Zikr jaise Subhaan Allaah, La ilaaha illallaah, alhamdulillah, wagaira.

3. Istighfaar (maghfirat ki dua karna), is alfaz ko dohraana: 'Astaghfirullaah' (Mai Allah se maghfirat maangti hu).

4. Dua maangna:

Wo Allah se is dunya aur akhirat ki bhalayi ke liye dua maang sakti hai. Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya, 'Dua ek ibadat hai'. (Jamia Tirmizi, kitab ul dua, hadees- 3372 | hasan sahih)

Haiza aurte shab e qadr me ye saari ibadaat kar sakti hai.

Allah se dua hai ki wo hame wo amal karne ki taufeeq ata kare jisse wo khush ho aur hamse raazi ho jaye. aameen.

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15 May 2020

Ramzan ke Aakhri Das Dino Me Haiz Rokne ke Liye Goliya Lena


 Sawal 

Agar kisi aurat ko ramzan al mubarak ke aakhri das (10) dino me haiz aana ho toh kya woh haiz ko rokne ki goliya istemaal kar sakti hai taa ke un afzal ayyaam me ibadat kar sake?

 Jawab 

Alhmdulillah..

Yeh sawaal fazilatus Shaykh Muhammad ibn Uthameen r.h. ke saamne pesh kiya gaya toh un ka jawab tha,

'Hamari raaye me Allah taala ki ibadat karne ke liye woh yeh goliya istemaal na kare kyuki haiz ek aesi cheez hai jo Allah taala ne Adam ki betiyo par muqarrar kar diya hai.

Hajj e alvida ke mauke par Ayesha r.a. ne Umra ka ahraam baandha aur makkah pahuchne se pahle hi inhe haiz aagaya, chunanche Rasool ﷺ un ke paas aaye toh Ayesha r.a. ro rahi thi, Rasool ﷺ ne farmaya,

'Tum kyu ro rahi ho?' To unhone Nabi ﷺ ko bataya ke inhe haiz shuru ho gaya hai, toh Rasool ﷺ ne farmaya, 'Yeh ek aesi cheez hai jo Allah taala ne Adam a.s. ki betiyo par likh di hai.'

Chunanche haiz in ke ikhtiyar me nahi hai, agar haiz ramzan ke aakhri ashre me aa jaaye toh use Allah taala ki taqdeer par mutmayeen rahna chahiye, aur woh yeh goliya istemaal mat kare kyuki mere ilm me aaya hai ke mere motabar doctor ne bataya hai ke yeh goliya aurat ke raham (uterus) aur khoon ke liye nuksaan-daye hai, aur baaz auqaat bachhe ki badsoorti ka baais bhi banti hai, is liye meri raaye hai ke un golio se ijtinab kiya jaaye, aur agar haiz aa jaye to woh namaz aur roza tark kar de, kyunke yeh uske apne haath me nahi, balke Allah tala ki takdeer ke sath hai.'

source: islamqa.info

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Related: Haiza aurto ki Lailatul Qadr me ibadat
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Shab e Qadr ki Nishaniya

pic   -
Allah s.w.t. Quran e majeed me farmate hai:

Humne is (Quran) ko shab e qadr me nazil kiya hai. Aur tum kya jano ke shab e qadr kya hai. Shab e qadr hazar maheeno se zyada behtar hai. Farishte aur rooh (Jibrael) us me apne Rabb ke izn se har hukm le kar utarte hai. Woh raat sarasar salamati hai tulu e fajr tak.

Surah Qadr (97), ayat 1-5.

Shab e Qadr ek azeem raat hoti hai jiski fazilat upar bayan ki gai hai. Allah ke taraf se ham ko yahi hukm mila hai ki is raat ibadat kare aur uski magfirat talab kare. Ye Ramzan ke aakhri 10 din ki taak raato me hota hai.

۩ Ayesha r.a. riwayat karte hai ki Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya,

'Ramzaan ki aankhri ashre ki Taak raato (21, 23, 25, 27, 29) me Lailatul Qadr talash karo.'

Sahih al bukhari, kitab faizal al lailatul qadr (32), hadees- 2017.

۞ Allah ke Rasool ne hame shab e qadr ki nishaniya batayi hai aur wo ye hai:

۩1. Jis raat lailatul Qadr hogi us ke agle din suraj bina kiran (rays) ke niklega.

[Sahih Muslim, 1785]

۩2. Jis raat lailatul Qadr hogi us raat ko chand ek plate ke piece ke tarha niklega.

[Sahih Muslim, 2779]

۩3. Lailatul Qadr ki raat ko na zyada garmi hogi aur na zyada thandi hogi lekin wo sakhawat ki raat hogi aur agle subah suraj kamzor aur laal rang ka niklega.

[Ibn Khuzaima, 2192 | Sahih]

۩4. Laitalul Qadr wale din ko ya Raat ko barish ho sakti hai.

[Sahih al Bukhari, 813]

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Related: Haiza aurto ki Lailatul Qadr me ibadat
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Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah wahdahu laa shareeka lah.. kahne ki Fazilat


۩ Abu Hurairah r.a. riwayat karte hai ki Allah ke Rasool ﷺ ne farmaya,

“Jo shaks din bhar me sau (100) martaba ye dua padhega:

لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ، وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ-

Laa ilaaha illallaah wahdahu laa shareeka lah, lahul-mulk wa lahul-hamd wa huwa ‘ala kulli shay’in qadeer

Nahi hai koi mabood siwaye Allah taala ke, uska koi shareek nahi, mulk usi ka hai aur tamaam tareef usi ke liye hai aur wo har cheez par qadir hai

Toh use 10 gulam aazad karne ke barabar ka sawaab milega, 100 nekiya uske naam e aamaal me likhi jayengi aur 100 buraiyya usse mita di jayengi. Us roz din bhar ye dua shaitan se uski hifazat karti rahengi jab tak ke shaam ho jaaye aur koi shaks isse behtar amal le kar na aayega magar jo isse bhi zyada ye kalimah padh le.”

Sahih al Bukhari, kitab badi al khalq ﴾59﴿. hadees- 3293.

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Dua aur Azkaar ke mazeed articles: https://www.iqrakitab.com/search/label/Dua%2FAzkaar
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